See folga on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "folgós"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"folgar",
"folgar#Catalan"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "folgar"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"follicāre\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰelǵʰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"follis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"-ic-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-icō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"follico\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"folgar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"folga\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }\" data-lang=\"ca\" data-title=\"folga\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "folgar"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from folgar",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from folgar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "folgues",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "folga f (plural folgues)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"joke, pleasantry"
],
"id": "en-folga-ca-noun-QCzEjyhk",
"links": [
[
"joke",
"joke"
],
[
"pleasantry",
"pleasantry"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "broma"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rest from work"
],
"id": "en-folga-ca-noun-YKIHBJZy",
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"laziness"
],
"id": "en-folga-ca-noun-CKHYFQmJ",
"links": [
[
"laziness",
"laziness"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 5 4 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 40 46 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 11 10 2 0 2 0 10 2 3 2 0 0 1 3 8 4 4 2 2 1 6 1 1 1 5 0 1 0 10 2 0 1 0 0 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 12 12 1 0 1 0 12 1 11 1 0 0 0 3 5 4 4 2 2 0 5 0 0 1 5 0 0 0 12 1 0 0 0 0 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 9 11 4 0 2 0 11 4 2 2 0 0 1 2 5 3 4 2 2 1 5 1 1 1 4 0 1 1 11 4 0 1 1 0 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"act of enjoying oneself"
],
"id": "en-folga-ca-noun-VWWJblgG",
"links": [
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"enjoy",
"enjoy"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "folgança"
},
{
"word": "diversió"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈful.ɣə]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfol.ɣə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfol.ɣa]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "folga"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "folga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 40 46 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 11 10 2 0 2 0 10 2 3 2 0 0 1 3 8 4 4 2 2 1 6 1 1 1 5 0 1 0 10 2 0 1 0 0 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 12 12 1 0 1 0 12 1 11 1 0 0 0 3 5 4 4 2 2 0 5 0 0 1 5 0 0 0 12 1 0 0 0 0 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 9 11 4 0 2 0 11 4 2 2 0 0 1 2 5 3 4 2 2 1 5 1 1 1 4 0 1 1 11 4 0 1 1 0 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "folgar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of folgar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-folga-ca-verb-8EiGhR4h",
"links": [
[
"folgar",
"folgar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 40 46 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "folgar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of folgar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-folga-ca-verb-a9S2t7Q7",
"links": [
[
"folgar",
"folgar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈful.ɣə]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfol.ɣə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfol.ɣa]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "folga"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"folgar",
"folgar#Galician"
],
[
"folga",
"folga#Portuguese"
],
[
"huelga",
"huelga#Spanish"
],
[
"juerga",
"juerga#Spanish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "folgar"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from folgar",
"name": "back-formation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "folga"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese folga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "huelga"
},
"expansion": "Spanish huelga",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since circa 1300. Back-formation from folgar. Cognate with Portuguese folga and Spanish huelga and juerga",
"forms": [
{
"form": "folgas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "folga m (plural folgas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rest"
],
"id": "en-folga-gl-noun-LgnVIQ24",
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 13 6 40 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fallow"
],
"id": "en-folga-gl-noun-g5NFyTgw",
"links": [
[
"fallow",
"fallow"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"strike, stoppage"
],
"id": "en-folga-gl-noun-FmP~dBtI",
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"stoppage",
"stoppage"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔlɣɐ]"
}
],
"word": "folga"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"folgar",
"folgar#Galician"
],
[
"folga",
"folga#Portuguese"
],
[
"huelga",
"huelga#Spanish"
],
[
"juerga",
"juerga#Spanish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "folgar"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from folgar",
"name": "back-formation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "folga"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese folga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "huelga"
},
"expansion": "Spanish huelga",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since circa 1300. Back-formation from folgar. Cognate with Portuguese folga and Spanish huelga and juerga",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "folga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 11 10 2 0 2 0 10 2 3 2 0 0 1 3 8 4 4 2 2 1 6 1 1 1 5 0 1 0 10 2 0 1 0 0 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 12 12 1 0 1 0 12 1 11 1 0 0 0 3 5 4 4 2 2 0 5 0 0 1 5 0 0 0 12 1 0 0 0 0 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 9 11 4 0 2 0 11 4 2 2 0 0 1 2 5 3 4 2 2 1 5 1 1 1 4 0 1 1 11 4 0 1 1 0 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 4 78 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 1 69 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 13 6 40 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "folgar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of folgar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-folga-gl-verb-8EiGhR4h",
"links": [
[
"folgar",
"folgar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 13 6 40 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "folgar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of folgar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-folga-gl-verb-a9S2t7Q7",
"links": [
[
"folgar",
"folgar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔlɣɐ]"
}
],
"word": "folga"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "folga"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "folga"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"volge",
"volge#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "gmh:volge<t:obedience; assent>",
"etydate": "1460",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"obedience; assent\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"volge\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"folga\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"folga\">\nBorrowed from Middle High German volge (“obedience; assent”). First attested in 1460.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German volge (“obedience; assent”). First attested in 1460.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-opl-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "folga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "folgę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "folga f",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "folga",
"10": "folgę",
"2": "-",
"3": "-",
"4": "-",
"5": "-",
"6": "-",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"9": "-"
},
"name": "zlw-opl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 10 10 1 0 1 0 10 1 15 1 0 0 1 2 5 3 4 2 2 1 5 1 1 1 4 0 1 0 10 1 0 1 0 0 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 12 12 1 0 1 0 12 1 11 1 0 0 0 3 5 4 4 2 2 0 5 0 0 1 5 0 0 0 12 1 0 0 0 0 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 9 8 1 0 1 0 8 1 23 2 0 0 1 2 4 3 3 2 2 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 1 0 8 1 0 1 0 0 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "impf",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "folgować"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
103,
108
],
[
134,
139
]
],
"ref": "1856-1870 [1460], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume XI, number 240:",
"text": "Veniens[…] Nicolaus, plebanus, in iudi cium bannitum requisivit scabinos, si faciunt suo registro al. folga, et faciunt suo registro folga et super hoc posuit memoriale",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
170,
175
]
],
"ref": "1868 [1462], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XI (quotation in Old Polish; overall work in Polish, Latin, and Old Polish), page 481:",
"text": "Prout[…] Petrus […] regie magesta- tis literam ad iudicium bannitum coram nobis ostendit et eam iudicio contulit et dedit, huic litere regie magestatis consequenciam al. folga facimus et mandatum in predicta litera contentum iudicare yolumus",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
74,
79
]
],
"ref": "1868 [1462], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XI (quotation in Old Polish; overall work in Polish, Latin, and Old Polish), page 483:",
"text": "Ibidem domini iurati et scabini fecerunt et faciunt sequelam registro al. folga, quod superius est notatum in suis punctis",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
129,
134
]
],
"ref": "1868 [1484], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XVI (quotation in Old Polish; overall work in Polish, Latin, and Old Polish), page 399:",
"text": "Iohannes[…] presentayit procuracionem a regia maiestate a generoso Petro, fratre indiviso[…], cui procuracioni ius consensit al. folge daly",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
139,
144
]
],
"ref": "1877-1881 [c. 1500], Władysław Wisłocki, editor, Katalog rękopisów Biblioteki Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, number 168:",
"text": "Ia przysengam[…], ysz ja[…] chcze[…] then przyschensnyczy stolecz podlug nyemyeczkego prawa bronycz, yako nasprawyedlywye wyem albo mogą y folgą myecz mogą, a thego dla zadney rzeczy opusczycz nye chczą",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obedience"
],
"id": "en-folga-zlw-opl-noun-IzelGSbh",
"links": [
[
"obedience",
"obedience"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "folg"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɔlʲɡa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɔlʲɡa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "folga"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "dawać folgę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "dać folgę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "folgę dać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "folgować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "pofolgować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "sfolgować"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"folga",
"folga#Old_Polish"
],
[
"folia",
"folia#Polish"
],
[
"Folge",
"Folge#German"
],
[
"follow",
"follow#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "goh",
"4": "gmw-pro",
"5": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "folga",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish folga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "folga"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish folga",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tray",
"uc": "1"
},
"expansion": "Noun sense 3",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "contamination"
},
"expansion": "contamination",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Folge"
},
"expansion": "German Folge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "follow"
},
"expansion": "English follow",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish folga. Noun sense 3 is reinforced by contamination with folia. Cognate with German Folge and English follow.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "folga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "folgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "folgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "folg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "foldze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "folgom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "folgę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "folgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "folgą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "folgami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "foldze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "folgach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "folgo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "folgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fólg",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "folga f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fol‧ga"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"fol‧ga"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Kraków Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kuyavian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suwałki Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Kraków Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Łowicz Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 1 16 3 7 10 9 5 3 4 4 6 4 5 2 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kuyavian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 1 13 3 7 11 10 6 3 3 3 7 3 4 2 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suwałki Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 14 3 8 12 10 6 4 4 3 8 3 4 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Łowicz Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"relief (rest from work)"
],
"id": "en-folga-pl-noun-9D-5M4hL",
"links": [
[
"relief",
"relief"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, literary, dated or dialectal, Kuyavia, Suwałki, Western Kraków, Eastern Kraków, Łowicz fossilized in set phrases) relief (rest from work)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ulga"
},
{
"word": "wytchnienie"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"dialectal",
"feminine",
"literary",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"play, looseness (ability to move of something attached to something else)"
],
"id": "en-folga-pl-noun-TFtbVOF5",
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"looseness",
"looseness"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"foil (thin metal tray placed under expensive stones to increase their shine)"
],
"id": "en-folga-pl-noun-pl:tray",
"links": [
[
"foil",
"foil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, countable, by extension) foil (thin metal tray placed under expensive stones to increase their shine)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:tray"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "folia"
},
{
"word": "zakładka"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Podhale Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zagórze Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 1 1 3 8 13 11 7 4 4 4 9 4 5 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Kraków Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 12 1 3 7 12 11 5 3 4 4 6 4 5 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 1 2 7 13 10 8 12 4 3 10 3 3 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Borderlands Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 1 1 3 7 24 9 5 3 4 4 7 4 5 2 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Podhale Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 0 1 2 8 17 9 10 5 5 4 13 4 2 4 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 2 4 7 13 12 6 4 5 4 8 4 6 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 1 4 8 14 9 8 4 4 7 10 6 3 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 1 2 8 15 11 9 5 5 2 12 2 3 3 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 1 13 3 7 11 10 6 3 3 3 7 3 4 2 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suwałki Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 1 3 8 13 11 7 4 4 4 9 5 5 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Kraków Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 1 2 7 14 13 7 4 11 3 8 3 3 3 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Lublin Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 2 4 8 12 11 6 4 5 4 8 4 6 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zagórze Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 14 3 8 12 10 6 4 4 3 8 3 4 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Łowicz Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"support (anything placed underneath something)",
"stump pole (pole for clearing stumps; one end is used to pry up the root of the tree trunk, and the other end is tilted towards the ground by several people using their hands and the entire weight of their bodies)"
],
"id": "en-folga-pl-noun-SW253crz",
"links": [
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"stump",
"stump"
],
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) support (anything placed underneath something)",
"(Podhale, Zagórze) stump pole (pole for clearing stumps; one end is used to pry up the root of the tree trunk, and the other end is tilted towards the ground by several people using their hands and the entire weight of their bodies)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Kraków Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 1 1 3 8 13 11 7 4 4 4 9 4 5 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Kraków Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 12 1 3 7 12 11 5 3 4 4 6 4 5 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 1 2 7 13 10 8 12 4 3 10 3 3 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Borderlands Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 2 4 7 13 12 6 4 5 4 8 4 6 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 1 2 8 15 11 9 5 5 2 12 2 3 3 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 1 3 8 13 11 7 4 4 4 9 5 5 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Kraków Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 1 2 7 14 13 7 4 11 3 8 3 3 3 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Lublin Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 2 4 8 12 11 6 4 5 4 8 4 6 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zagórze Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 14 3 8 12 10 6 4 4 3 8 3 4 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Łowicz Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"support (anything placed underneath something)",
"synonym of podstawek"
],
"id": "en-folga-pl-noun-jGu-9m17",
"links": [
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"podstawek",
"podstawek#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) support (anything placed underneath something)",
"(Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia) synonym of podstawek"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "podstawek"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"lame (thin layer or plate of material, as in certain kinds of armor)"
],
"id": "en-folga-pl-noun-~Ob9BmXB",
"links": [
[
"lame",
"lame"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, literary, by extension) lame (thin layer or plate of material, as in certain kinds of armor)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable",
"feminine",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Borderlands Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 1 2 7 13 10 8 12 4 3 10 3 3 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Borderlands Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"post strap (strap for attaching the post to which the horse is tied)",
"horse loop (spare loop on a rope; leather loop through which the belt, or rope, used by the horse to pull the carriage is passed)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "rzemień"
}
],
"id": "en-folga-pl-noun-Ff8uT4Up",
"links": [
[
"post",
"post"
],
[
"strap",
"strap"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"loop",
"loop"
]
],
"qualifier": "Northern Borderlands",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) post strap (strap for attaching the post to which the horse is tied)",
"(Northern Borderlands, Lithuania) horse loop (spare loop on a rope; leather loop through which the belt, or rope, used by the horse to pull the carriage is passed)"
],
"tags": [
"Lithuania",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Lublin Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 1 2 7 14 13 7 4 11 3 8 3 3 3 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Lublin Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"post strap (strap for attaching the post to which the horse is tied)",
"relief (strap for loosening, i.e. widening and tightening harnesses)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "rzemień"
}
],
"id": "en-folga-pl-noun-2zg~wQT-",
"links": [
[
"post",
"post"
],
[
"strap",
"strap"
],
[
"relief",
"relief"
]
],
"qualifier": "Western Lublin",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) post strap (strap for attaching the post to which the horse is tied)",
"(Western Lublin, Józwów) relief (strap for loosening, i.e. widening and tightening harnesses)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"windlass attachment (part of a rope wrapped around a windlass)"
],
"id": "en-folga-pl-noun-PJomXrmd",
"links": [
[
"windlass",
"windlass"
],
[
"attachment",
"attachment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) windlass attachment (part of a rope wrapped around a windlass)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 1 1 2 8 15 11 9 5 5 2 12 2 3 3 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"relief (two poles, tied at the end with a rope, used to erect a pole with one end down, to lift logs on one hand, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-folga-pl-noun-qlNSIiSi",
"links": [
[
"relief",
"relief"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) relief (two poles, tied at the end with a rope, used to erect a pole with one end down, to lift logs on one hand, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Printing",
"orig": "pl:Printing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"background paper (paper that covers the background between the type of the printing plate when it tars)"
],
"id": "en-folga-pl-noun-km3cVsQw",
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"background",
"background"
],
[
"paper",
"paper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, printing) background paper (paper that covers the background between the type of the printing plate when it tars)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Shoemaking",
"orig": "pl:Shoemaking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"support (rubber sides in boots)"
],
"id": "en-folga-pl-noun-3KOgBEnp",
"links": [
[
"shoemaking",
"shoemaking"
],
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"qualifier": "shoemaking",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, shoemaking) support (rubber sides in boots)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Theater",
"orig": "pl:Theater",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"string (rope on which a decoration, e.g. a curtain, hangs permanently)"
],
"id": "en-folga-pl-noun-scyWiWgk",
"links": [
[
"theater",
"theater"
],
[
"string",
"string"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, theater) string (rope on which a decoration, e.g. a curtain, hangs permanently)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"theater"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 1 1 3 8 13 11 7 4 4 4 9 4 5 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Kraków Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 12 1 3 7 12 11 5 3 4 4 6 4 5 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 0 1 4 20 21 6 3 3 1 7 1 1 2 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 1 2 7 13 10 8 12 4 3 10 3 3 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Borderlands Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 2 4 7 13 12 6 4 5 4 8 4 6 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 1 2 8 15 11 9 5 5 2 12 2 3 3 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 1 13 3 7 11 10 6 3 3 3 7 3 4 2 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suwałki Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 1 3 8 13 11 7 4 4 4 9 5 5 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Kraków Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 1 2 7 14 13 7 4 11 3 8 3 3 3 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Lublin Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 2 4 8 12 11 6 4 5 4 8 4 6 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zagórze Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 14 3 8 12 10 6 4 4 3 8 3 4 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Łowicz Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inattention"
],
"id": "en-folga-pl-noun-EWwuRJ1J",
"links": [
[
"inattention",
"inattention"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) inattention"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "niebaczność"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔl.ɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔl.ɡa/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔl.ɡa]",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔl.ɡa]",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔlʲ.ɡa]",
"note": "Suwałki"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔl.ɡa]",
"tags": [
"Łowicz"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔl.ɡa]",
"note": "Western Kraków"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔl.ɡa]",
"note": "Eastern Kraków"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔlʲ.ɡa]",
"note": "Western Lublin"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔl.ɡa]",
"note": "Podhale"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔl.ɡa]",
"note": "Zagórze"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔlʲ.ɡa]",
"note": "Northern Borderlands"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlɡa"
}
],
"word": "folga"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"folga",
"folga#Old_Polish"
],
[
"folia",
"folia#Polish"
],
[
"Folge",
"Folge#German"
],
[
"follow",
"follow#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "goh",
"4": "gmw-pro",
"5": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "folga",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish folga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "folga"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish folga",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tray",
"uc": "1"
},
"expansion": "Noun sense 3",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "contamination"
},
"expansion": "contamination",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Folge"
},
"expansion": "German Folge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "follow"
},
"expansion": "English follow",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish folga. Noun sense 3 is reinforced by contamination with folia. Cognate with German Folge and English follow.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fólg",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fol‧ga"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"fol‧ga"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suwałki Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 1 13 3 7 11 10 6 3 3 3 7 3 4 2 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suwałki Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slow down! don't rush!"
],
"id": "en-folga-pl-intj-zASwTYNH",
"links": [
[
"slow down",
"slow down"
],
[
"rush",
"rush"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Suwałki, Augustów Governorate) slow down! don't rush!"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 12 1 3 7 12 11 5 3 4 4 6 4 5 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wait! stop!"
],
"id": "en-folga-pl-intj-tqGR74uq",
"links": [
[
"wait",
"wait"
],
[
"stop",
"stop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Far Masovian) wait! stop!"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔl.ɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔl.ɡa/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔl.ɡa]",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔl.ɡa]",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔlʲ.ɡa]",
"note": "Suwałki"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔl.ɡa]",
"tags": [
"Łowicz"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔl.ɡa]",
"note": "Western Kraków"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔl.ɡa]",
"note": "Eastern Kraków"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔlʲ.ɡa]",
"note": "Western Lublin"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔl.ɡa]",
"note": "Podhale"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔl.ɡa]",
"note": "Zagórze"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔlʲ.ɡa]",
"note": "Northern Borderlands"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlɡa"
}
],
"word": "folga"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"folgar",
"folgar#Portuguese"
],
[
"huelga",
"huelga#Spanish"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "folgar",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"folgar\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"folga\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"folga\">\nDeverbal from folgar.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "huelga",
"t": "strike"
},
"expansion": "Spanish huelga (“strike”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from folgar. Compare Spanish huelga (“strike”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "folgas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "folga f (plural folgas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 37 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
25
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
22
]
],
"english": "Tomorrow is my day off.",
"text": "Amanhã é meu dia de folga.",
"translation": "Tomorrow is my day off.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
],
[
18,
23
],
[
83,
88
]
],
"ref": "2015, “Dia de folga”, in Jorge Cruz (lyrics), Moura, performed by Ana Moura:",
"text": "É dia de folga! / Folga de ser-se quem se é / E de fazer tudo porque tem que ser / Folga para ao menos uma vez / A vida ser como nos apetecer",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rest, day off (from work)"
],
"id": "en-folga-pt-noun-q~tcvlLq",
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
],
[
"day off",
"day off"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 37 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 48 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 50 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
27
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
30,
35
]
],
"english": "The teacher doesn’t give me a break.",
"text": "O professor não me dá folga!",
"translation": "The teacher doesn’t give me a break.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"respite; break (a brief interval of rest or relief)"
],
"id": "en-folga-pt-noun-CG6RK9R9",
"links": [
[
"respite",
"respite"
],
[
"break",
"break"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 37 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
27
]
],
"english": "The rope has too much slack, we need to tie it better.",
"text": "A corda tem muita folga, precisamos amarrá-la melhor.",
"translation": "The rope has too much slack, we need to tie it better.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slack (extent to which a part of a mechanism can move freely)"
],
"id": "en-folga-pt-noun-RzkM06VN",
"links": [
[
"slack",
"slack"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔw.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔʊ̯.ɡɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔl.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔɫ.ɣɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔl.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔɫ.ɣɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔl.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔɫ.ɡɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "folga"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "folga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 11 10 2 0 2 0 10 2 3 2 0 0 1 3 8 4 4 2 2 1 6 1 1 1 5 0 1 0 10 2 0 1 0 0 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 12 12 1 0 1 0 12 1 11 1 0 0 0 3 5 4 4 2 2 0 5 0 0 1 5 0 0 0 12 1 0 0 0 0 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 9 11 4 0 2 0 11 4 2 2 0 0 1 2 5 3 4 2 2 1 5 1 1 1 4 0 1 1 11 4 0 1 1 0 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 6 83 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 10 7 66 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "folgar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of folgar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-folga-pt-verb-8EiGhR4h",
"links": [
[
"folgar",
"folgar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "folgar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of folgar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-folga-pt-verb-a9S2t7Q7",
"links": [
[
"folgar",
"folgar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔw.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔʊ̯.ɡɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔl.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔɫ.ɣɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔl.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔɫ.ɣɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔl.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔɫ.ɡɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "folga"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"volge",
"volge#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"folga",
"folga#Old_Polish"
],
[
"folga",
"folga#Old_Polish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:folga",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nMiddle High German volgebor.\nOld Polish folga\nSilesian folga\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"obedience; assent\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"volge\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"folga\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Silesian\", \"term\" : \"folga\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"szl\" }\" data-lang=\"szl\" data-title=\"folga\">\nInherited from Old Polish folga.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nMiddle High German volgebor.\nOld Polish folga\nSilesian folga\nInherited from Old Polish folga.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "folga f",
"name": "szl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fol‧ga"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"fol‧ga"
]
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"obedience"
],
"id": "en-folga-szl-noun-IzelGSbh",
"links": [
[
"obedience",
"obedience"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"effect, result, outcome; consequence (that which results from an action)"
],
"id": "en-folga-szl-noun-H1ZkjpQP",
"links": [
[
"effect",
"effect"
],
[
"result",
"result"
],
[
"outcome",
"outcome"
],
[
"consequence",
"consequence"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"achievement, accomplishment (that which is done)"
],
"id": "en-folga-szl-noun-CyT4DGPs",
"links": [
[
"achievement",
"achievement"
],
[
"accomplishment",
"accomplishment"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"series; cycle; order (set or order of a set)"
],
"id": "en-folga-szl-noun-ZIFWdDVy",
"links": [
[
"series",
"series"
],
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
],
[
"order",
"order"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"relief; looseness; ease"
],
"id": "en-folga-szl-noun-3IqSW~OD",
"links": [
[
"relief",
"relief"
],
[
"looseness",
"looseness"
],
[
"ease",
"ease"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 22 22 6 6 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 22 22 6 6 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 15 16 10 10 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 25 14 4 4 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hoist (pole for lifting weights)"
],
"id": "en-folga-szl-noun-x6N1xZd-",
"links": [
[
"hoist",
"hoist"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔl.ɡa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlɡa"
}
],
"word": "folga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan deverbals",
"Catalan entries with etymon",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Late Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰelǵʰ-",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "folgós"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"folgar",
"folgar#Catalan"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "folgar"
},
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"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "folgar"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from folgar",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from folgar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "folgues",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "folga f (plural folgues)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"joke, pleasantry"
],
"links": [
[
"joke",
"joke"
],
[
"pleasantry",
"pleasantry"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "broma"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rest from work"
],
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"laziness"
],
"links": [
[
"laziness",
"laziness"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"act of enjoying oneself"
],
"links": [
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"enjoy",
"enjoy"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "folgança"
},
{
"word": "diversió"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈful.ɣə]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfol.ɣə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfol.ɣa]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "folga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
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"name": "head"
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{
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{
"word": "folgar"
}
],
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[
"folgar",
"folgar#Catalan"
]
],
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"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
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"form_of": [
{
"word": "folgar"
}
],
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"inflection of folgar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
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[
"folgar",
"folgar#Catalan"
]
],
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"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[ˈful.ɣə]",
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"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfol.ɣə]",
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]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfol.ɣa]",
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"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
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}
],
"word": "folga"
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{
"categories": [
"Galician back-formations",
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician nouns with irregular gender",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"folgar",
"folgar#Galician"
],
[
"folga",
"folga#Portuguese"
],
[
"huelga",
"huelga#Spanish"
],
[
"juerga",
"juerga#Spanish"
]
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "folgar"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "folga"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese folga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
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},
"expansion": "Spanish huelga",
"name": "cog"
}
],
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{
"form": "folgas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
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"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"rest"
],
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[
"rest",
"rest"
]
],
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"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fallow"
],
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[
"fallow",
"fallow"
]
],
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"masculine"
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},
{
"glosses": [
"strike, stoppage"
],
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[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"stoppage",
"stoppage"
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],
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"masculine"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔlɣɐ]"
}
],
"word": "folga"
}
{
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"Galician nouns with irregular gender",
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"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"Pages with etymon"
],
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[
"folgar",
"folgar#Galician"
],
[
"folga",
"folga#Portuguese"
],
[
"huelga",
"huelga#Spanish"
],
[
"juerga",
"juerga#Spanish"
]
],
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{
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{
"args": {
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"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "es",
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},
"expansion": "Spanish huelga",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since circa 1300. Back-formation from folgar. Cognate with Portuguese folga and Spanish huelga and juerga",
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{
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"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "folga",
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],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "folgar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of folgar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"folgar",
"folgar#Galician"
]
],
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"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "folgar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of folgar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"folgar",
"folgar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔlɣɐ]"
}
],
"word": "folga"
}
{
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"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "impf",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "folgować"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "folga"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "folga"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"volge",
"volge#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "gmh:volge<t:obedience; assent>",
"etydate": "1460",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"obedience; assent\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"volge\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"folga\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"folga\">\nBorrowed from Middle High German volge (“obedience; assent”). First attested in 1460.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German volge (“obedience; assent”). First attested in 1460.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"tags": [
"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "zlw-opl-decl-noun",
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},
{
"form": "folga",
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},
{
"form": "-",
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},
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"form": "-",
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},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "folgę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
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],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "folga",
"10": "folgę",
"2": "-",
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"4": "-",
"5": "-",
"6": "-",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"9": "-"
},
"name": "zlw-opl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "folg"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Old Polish entries with etymon",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish feminine nouns",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms borrowed from Middle High German",
"Old Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
103,
108
],
[
134,
139
]
],
"ref": "1856-1870 [1460], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume XI, number 240:",
"text": "Veniens[…] Nicolaus, plebanus, in iudi cium bannitum requisivit scabinos, si faciunt suo registro al. folga, et faciunt suo registro folga et super hoc posuit memoriale",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
170,
175
]
],
"ref": "1868 [1462], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XI (quotation in Old Polish; overall work in Polish, Latin, and Old Polish), page 481:",
"text": "Prout[…] Petrus […] regie magesta- tis literam ad iudicium bannitum coram nobis ostendit et eam iudicio contulit et dedit, huic litere regie magestatis consequenciam al. folga facimus et mandatum in predicta litera contentum iudicare yolumus",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
74,
79
]
],
"ref": "1868 [1462], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XI (quotation in Old Polish; overall work in Polish, Latin, and Old Polish), page 483:",
"text": "Ibidem domini iurati et scabini fecerunt et faciunt sequelam registro al. folga, quod superius est notatum in suis punctis",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
129,
134
]
],
"ref": "1868 [1484], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XVI (quotation in Old Polish; overall work in Polish, Latin, and Old Polish), page 399:",
"text": "Iohannes[…] presentayit procuracionem a regia maiestate a generoso Petro, fratre indiviso[…], cui procuracioni ius consensit al. folge daly",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
139,
144
]
],
"ref": "1877-1881 [c. 1500], Władysław Wisłocki, editor, Katalog rękopisów Biblioteki Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, number 168:",
"text": "Ia przysengam[…], ysz ja[…] chcze[…] then przyschensnyczy stolecz podlug nyemyeczkego prawa bronycz, yako nasprawyedlywye wyem albo mogą y folgą myecz mogą, a thego dla zadney rzeczy opusczycz nye chczą",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obedience"
],
"links": [
[
"obedience",
"obedience"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɔlʲɡa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɔlʲɡa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "folga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Kraków Polish",
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Kuyavian Polish",
"Middle Polish",
"Northern Borderlands Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Podhale Polish",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish interjections",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Polish terms derived from Old High German",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔlɡa",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔlɡa/2 syllables",
"Suwałki Polish",
"Western Kraków Polish",
"Western Lublin Polish",
"Zagórze Polish",
"Łowicz Polish"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "dawać folgę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "dać folgę"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "folgę dać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "folgować"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "pofolgować"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "sfolgować"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"folga",
"folga#Old_Polish"
],
[
"folia",
"folia#Polish"
],
[
"Folge",
"Folge#German"
],
[
"follow",
"follow#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "goh",
"4": "gmw-pro",
"5": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "folga",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish folga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tray",
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},
"expansion": "Noun sense 3",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "contamination"
},
"expansion": "contamination",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Folge"
},
"expansion": "German Folge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "follow"
},
"expansion": "English follow",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish folga. Noun sense 3 is reinforced by contamination with folia. Cognate with German Folge and English follow.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "folga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "folgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "folgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "folg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "foldze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "folgom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "folgę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "folgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "folgą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "folgami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "foldze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "folgach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "folgo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "folgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fólg",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "folga f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fol‧ga"
],
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{
"parts": [
"fol‧ga"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Kraków Polish",
"Kuyavian Polish",
"Polish dated terms",
"Polish dialectal terms",
"Polish literary terms",
"Polish uncountable nouns",
"Suwałki Polish",
"Western Kraków Polish",
"Łowicz Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"relief (rest from work)"
],
"links": [
[
"relief",
"relief"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, literary, dated or dialectal, Kuyavia, Suwałki, Western Kraków, Eastern Kraków, Łowicz fossilized in set phrases) relief (rest from work)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ulga"
},
{
"word": "wytchnienie"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"dialectal",
"feminine",
"literary",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"play, looseness (ability to move of something attached to something else)"
],
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"looseness",
"looseness"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"foil (thin metal tray placed under expensive stones to increase their shine)"
],
"links": [
[
"foil",
"foil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, countable, by extension) foil (thin metal tray placed under expensive stones to increase their shine)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:tray"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "folia"
},
{
"word": "zakładka"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Podhale Polish",
"Zagórze Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"support (anything placed underneath something)",
"stump pole (pole for clearing stumps; one end is used to pry up the root of the tree trunk, and the other end is tilted towards the ground by several people using their hands and the entire weight of their bodies)"
],
"links": [
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"stump",
"stump"
],
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) support (anything placed underneath something)",
"(Podhale, Zagórze) stump pole (pole for clearing stumps; one end is used to pry up the root of the tree trunk, and the other end is tilted towards the ground by several people using their hands and the entire weight of their bodies)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Kraków Polish",
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"support (anything placed underneath something)",
"synonym of podstawek"
],
"links": [
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"podstawek",
"podstawek#Polish"
]
],
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"(Middle Polish) support (anything placed underneath something)",
"(Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia) synonym of podstawek"
],
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{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "podstawek"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns",
"Polish literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"lame (thin layer or plate of material, as in certain kinds of armor)"
],
"links": [
[
"lame",
"lame"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, literary, by extension) lame (thin layer or plate of material, as in certain kinds of armor)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable",
"feminine",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Northern Borderlands Polish",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"post strap (strap for attaching the post to which the horse is tied)",
"horse loop (spare loop on a rope; leather loop through which the belt, or rope, used by the horse to pull the carriage is passed)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "rzemień"
}
],
"links": [
[
"post",
"post"
],
[
"strap",
"strap"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"loop",
"loop"
]
],
"qualifier": "Northern Borderlands",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) post strap (strap for attaching the post to which the horse is tied)",
"(Northern Borderlands, Lithuania) horse loop (spare loop on a rope; leather loop through which the belt, or rope, used by the horse to pull the carriage is passed)"
],
"tags": [
"Lithuania",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Western Lublin Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"post strap (strap for attaching the post to which the horse is tied)",
"relief (strap for loosening, i.e. widening and tightening harnesses)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "rzemień"
}
],
"links": [
[
"post",
"post"
],
[
"strap",
"strap"
],
[
"relief",
"relief"
]
],
"qualifier": "Western Lublin",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) post strap (strap for attaching the post to which the horse is tied)",
"(Western Lublin, Józwów) relief (strap for loosening, i.e. widening and tightening harnesses)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"windlass attachment (part of a rope wrapped around a windlass)"
],
"links": [
[
"windlass",
"windlass"
],
[
"attachment",
"attachment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) windlass attachment (part of a rope wrapped around a windlass)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"relief (two poles, tied at the end with a rope, used to erect a pole with one end down, to lift logs on one hand, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"relief",
"relief"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) relief (two poles, tied at the end with a rope, used to erect a pole with one end down, to lift logs on one hand, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Printing"
],
"glosses": [
"background paper (paper that covers the background between the type of the printing plate when it tars)"
],
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"background",
"background"
],
[
"paper",
"paper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, printing) background paper (paper that covers the background between the type of the printing plate when it tars)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Shoemaking"
],
"glosses": [
"support (rubber sides in boots)"
],
"links": [
[
"shoemaking",
"shoemaking"
],
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"qualifier": "shoemaking",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, shoemaking) support (rubber sides in boots)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Theater"
],
"glosses": [
"string (rope on which a decoration, e.g. a curtain, hangs permanently)"
],
"links": [
[
"theater",
"theater"
],
[
"string",
"string"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, theater) string (rope on which a decoration, e.g. a curtain, hangs permanently)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"theater"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"inattention"
],
"links": [
[
"inattention",
"inattention"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) inattention"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "niebaczność"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔl.ɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔl.ɡa/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔl.ɡa]",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔl.ɡa]",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔlʲ.ɡa]",
"note": "Suwałki"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔl.ɡa]",
"tags": [
"Łowicz"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔl.ɡa]",
"note": "Western Kraków"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔl.ɡa]",
"note": "Eastern Kraków"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔlʲ.ɡa]",
"note": "Western Lublin"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔl.ɡa]",
"note": "Podhale"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔl.ɡa]",
"note": "Zagórze"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔlʲ.ɡa]",
"note": "Northern Borderlands"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlɡa"
}
],
"word": "folga"
}
{
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"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
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"Rhymes:Polish/ɔlɡa/2 syllables",
"Suwałki Polish",
"Western Kraków Polish",
"Western Lublin Polish",
"Zagórze Polish",
"Łowicz Polish"
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"etymology_links": [
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],
[
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"folia#Polish"
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[
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"3": "goh",
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"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
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"name": "yesno"
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{
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
"args": {
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"4": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old Polish folga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish folga",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tray",
"uc": "1"
},
"expansion": "Noun sense 3",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "contamination"
},
"expansion": "contamination",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Folge"
},
"expansion": "German Folge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "follow"
},
"expansion": "English follow",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish folga. Noun sense 3 is reinforced by contamination with folia. Cognate with German Folge and English follow.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fólg",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fol‧ga"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"fol‧ga"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Suwałki Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"slow down! don't rush!"
],
"links": [
[
"slow down",
"slow down"
],
[
"rush",
"rush"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Suwałki, Augustów Governorate) slow down! don't rush!"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Far Masovian Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"wait! stop!"
],
"links": [
[
"wait",
"wait"
],
[
"stop",
"stop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Far Masovian) wait! stop!"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔl.ɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔl.ɡa/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔl.ɡa]",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔl.ɡa]",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔlʲ.ɡa]",
"note": "Suwałki"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔl.ɡa]",
"tags": [
"Łowicz"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔl.ɡa]",
"note": "Western Kraków"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔl.ɡa]",
"note": "Eastern Kraków"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔlʲ.ɡa]",
"note": "Western Lublin"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔl.ɡa]",
"note": "Podhale"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔl.ɡa]",
"note": "Zagórze"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔlʲ.ɡa]",
"note": "Northern Borderlands"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlɡa"
}
],
"word": "folga"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
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"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese deverbals",
"Portuguese entries referencing missing etymons",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"folgar",
"folgar#Portuguese"
],
[
"huelga",
"huelga#Spanish"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": ":deverbal",
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"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"folgar\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"folga\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"folga\">\nDeverbal from folgar.",
"name": "ety"
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{
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"t": "strike"
},
"expansion": "Spanish huelga (“strike”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from folgar. Compare Spanish huelga (“strike”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "folgas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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},
"expansion": "folga f (plural folgas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with quotations",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Portuguese quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
25
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
22
]
],
"english": "Tomorrow is my day off.",
"text": "Amanhã é meu dia de folga.",
"translation": "Tomorrow is my day off.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
],
[
18,
23
],
[
83,
88
]
],
"ref": "2015, “Dia de folga”, in Jorge Cruz (lyrics), Moura, performed by Ana Moura:",
"text": "É dia de folga! / Folga de ser-se quem se é / E de fazer tudo porque tem que ser / Folga para ao menos uma vez / A vida ser como nos apetecer",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rest, day off (from work)"
],
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
],
[
"day off",
"day off"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
27
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
30,
35
]
],
"english": "The teacher doesn’t give me a break.",
"text": "O professor não me dá folga!",
"translation": "The teacher doesn’t give me a break.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"respite; break (a brief interval of rest or relief)"
],
"links": [
[
"respite",
"respite"
],
[
"break",
"break"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
27
]
],
"english": "The rope has too much slack, we need to tie it better.",
"text": "A corda tem muita folga, precisamos amarrá-la melhor.",
"translation": "The rope has too much slack, we need to tie it better.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slack (extent to which a part of a mechanism can move freely)"
],
"links": [
[
"slack",
"slack"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔw.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔʊ̯.ɡɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔl.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔɫ.ɣɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔl.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔɫ.ɣɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔl.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔɫ.ɡɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "folga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "folga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "folgar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of folgar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"folgar",
"folgar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "folgar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of folgar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"folgar",
"folgar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔw.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔʊ̯.ɡɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔl.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔɫ.ɣɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔl.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔɫ.ɣɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔl.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔɫ.ɡɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "folga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Silesian/ɔlɡa",
"Rhymes:Silesian/ɔlɡa/2 syllables",
"Silesian entries with etymology texts",
"Silesian entries with etymology trees",
"Silesian entries with etymon",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian feminine nouns",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian nouns",
"Silesian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Silesian terms derived from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"volge",
"volge#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"folga",
"folga#Old_Polish"
],
[
"folga",
"folga#Old_Polish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:folga",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nMiddle High German volgebor.\nOld Polish folga\nSilesian folga\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"obedience; assent\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"volge\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"folga\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Silesian\", \"term\" : \"folga\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"szl\" }\" data-lang=\"szl\" data-title=\"folga\">\nInherited from Old Polish folga.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nMiddle High German volgebor.\nOld Polish folga\nSilesian folga\nInherited from Old Polish folga.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "folga f",
"name": "szl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fol‧ga"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"fol‧ga"
]
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"obedience"
],
"links": [
[
"obedience",
"obedience"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"effect, result, outcome; consequence (that which results from an action)"
],
"links": [
[
"effect",
"effect"
],
[
"result",
"result"
],
[
"outcome",
"outcome"
],
[
"consequence",
"consequence"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"achievement, accomplishment (that which is done)"
],
"links": [
[
"achievement",
"achievement"
],
[
"accomplishment",
"accomplishment"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"series; cycle; order (set or order of a set)"
],
"links": [
[
"series",
"series"
],
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
],
[
"order",
"order"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"relief; looseness; ease"
],
"links": [
[
"relief",
"relief"
],
[
"looseness",
"looseness"
],
[
"ease",
"ease"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hoist (pole for lifting weights)"
],
"links": [
[
"hoist",
"hoist"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔl.ɡa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlɡa"
}
],
"word": "folga"
}
Download raw JSONL data for folga meaning in All languages combined (38.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: uncountable, literary, dated or dialectal, Kuyavia, Suwałki, Western Kraków, Eastern Kraków, Łowicz fossilized in set phrases",
"path": [
"folga"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "folga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: uncountable, literary, dated or dialectal, Kuyavia, Suwałki, Western Kraków, Eastern Kraków, Łowicz fossilized in set phrases",
"path": [
"folga"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "folga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: uncountable, literary, dated or dialectal, Kuyavia, Suwałki, Western Kraków, Eastern Kraków, Łowicz fossilized in set phrases",
"path": [
"folga"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "folga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: uncountable, literary, dated or dialectal, Kuyavia, Suwałki, Western Kraków, Eastern Kraków, Łowicz fossilized in set phrases",
"path": [
"folga"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "folga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: uncountable, literary, dated or dialectal, Kuyavia, Suwałki, Western Kraków, Eastern Kraków, Łowicz fossilized in set phrases",
"path": [
"folga"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "folga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: uncountable, literary, dated or dialectal, Kuyavia, Suwałki, Western Kraków, Eastern Kraków, Łowicz fossilized in set phrases",
"path": [
"folga"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "folga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: uncountable, literary, dated or dialectal, Kuyavia, Suwałki, Western Kraków, Eastern Kraków, Łowicz fossilized in set phrases",
"path": [
"folga"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "folga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: uncountable, literary, dated or dialectal, Kuyavia, Suwałki, Western Kraków, Eastern Kraków, Łowicz fossilized in set phrases",
"path": [
"folga"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "folga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: uncountable, literary, dated or dialectal, Kuyavia, Suwałki, Western Kraków, Eastern Kraków, Łowicz fossilized in set phrases",
"path": [
"folga"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "folga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: uncountable, literary, dated or dialectal, Kuyavia, Suwałki, Western Kraków, Eastern Kraków, Łowicz fossilized in set phrases",
"path": [
"folga"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "folga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Podhale, Zagórze",
"path": [
"folga"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "folga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Podhale, Zagórze",
"path": [
"folga"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "folga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Podhale, Zagórze",
"path": [
"folga"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "folga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Podhale, Zagórze",
"path": [
"folga"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "folga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia",
"path": [
"folga"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "folga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia",
"path": [
"folga"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "folga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia",
"path": [
"folga"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "folga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia",
"path": [
"folga"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "folga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia",
"path": [
"folga"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "folga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia",
"path": [
"folga"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "folga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Western Lublin, Józwów",
"path": [
"folga"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "folga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Western Lublin, Józwów",
"path": [
"folga"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "folga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Suwałki, Augustów Governorate",
"path": [
"folga"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "interjection",
"title": "folga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Suwałki, Augustów Governorate",
"path": [
"folga"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "interjection",
"title": "folga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Suwałki, Augustów Governorate",
"path": [
"folga"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "interjection",
"title": "folga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Suwałki, Augustów Governorate",
"path": [
"folga"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "interjection",
"title": "folga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian",
"path": [
"folga"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "interjection",
"title": "folga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian",
"path": [
"folga"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "interjection",
"title": "folga",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.